ABC narrative recording. Question 16 5 out of 5 points Which is the best explanation of a descriptive functional behavior assessment? involves systematically manipulating environmental events thought to maintain problem behavior within an experimental design elements of a functional analysis. As such, ABC continuous recordings are not recommended as standalone methods to identify the function of problem behavior ( Thompson & Iwata, 2007 ). However, in a study with 20 participants diagnosed Answer Feedback: Correct. a recording form that is divided into 3 conceptual areas: ANTECEDENT, BEHAVIOR, CONSEQUENCE. Consequences- The action or response that follows the behavior. reasoning in which a conclusion is reached by stating a general principle and then applying that principle to a specific case. descriptive methods based on continuous recording use precise measures and in some cases the correlations may reflect causal relations. The scatterplot analysis involves collecting data on the temporal distribution of the problem behavior throughout the day in order to identify potential functional relations (Touchette, MacDonald, & Langer, 1985). ABC continuous recording ABC narrative recording scatterplots. observations of problem behavior in natural environment, involves systematically manipulating environmental events thought to maintain problem behavior within an experimental design, involves looking at a set of observations and designing a rule that characterizes or explains a pattern underlying the observations, procedure for recording the extent to which a target behavior occurs more often at particular times than others, the day is divided into blocks of time-analyzed for patterns, They identify time periods when the problem behavior occurs. ABC (antecedent–behavior–consequence) continuous recording – observer records occurrences of targeted behavior and selected environmental events in the natural routine. Designed in environment where problem behaviors occur useful for designed FA if needed, no disruption to individuals routine. ABC continuous recording, and ABC narrative recording (Neef & Peterson, 2007). ABC refers to: Antecedent- the events, action, or circumstances that occur before a behavior. Behavior- The behavior. ABC is considered a direct observation format because you have to be directly observing the behavior when it occurs. Selected Answer: c. Directly observing the problem behavior in relation to events under naturally occurring conditions. ABC narrative recording A form of descriptive assessment that differs from continuous recording in that (a) data are collected only when behaviors of interest are observed, and (b) the recording is open-ended (any events that immediately precede and follow the target behavior are recorded). An observer records occurrences of the targeted problem behaviors and selected environmental events in the natural routine during a period of time, using partial interval, momentary time sampling, or frequency recording,. This information is useful in pinpointing periods of the day when more focussed ABC assessments might be conducted to obtain additional information regarding the function of the problem behavior, reasons to use functional analysis vs descriptive assessment, primary advantage of functional analysis is its ability to yield a clear demonstration of the variable that relates to the occurrence of a problem behavior-reinforcement interventions over punishment, ABC continuous recording (sequence analysis). A third type of descriptive assessment is ABC narrative recording, which involves anecdotally reporting the events correlated with the problem behavior. ABC narrative recording – data are collected only when behaviors of interest are observed, and the recording encompasses any events that immediately precede and follow the target behavior. The following is an example of ABC data collection.

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