Often nests in colonies. Nest (built by female, mostly after first egg is laid) is shallow depression filled with bulky bowl of plant material, lined with down. In one courtship display, male and female face each other and stretch necks upward rapidly and repeatedly in unison. They fly quickly and at high altitudes in narrow flight lanes, heading more or less due south from the breeding grounds to a wintering site at roughly the same longitude. Illustration © David Allen Sibley. Included under this heading is the "Blue Goose," long considered a separate species, now known to be only a color morph of the smaller race of Snow (Lesser Snow Goose). Learn more. Snow geese breed from late May to mid-August, but they leave their nesting areas and spend more than half the year on their migration to-and-from warmer wintering areas. Range. May mate for life. Let us send you the latest in bird and conservation news. Audubon protects birds and the places they need, today and tomorrow. Speak out against the Yazoo Backwater Pumps which would drain 200,000 acres of crucial bird habitat. In many regions the Snows migrate along rather narrow corridors, with traditional stopover points en route. Family group may travel miles on foot away from nest site. 44 Perfect Gifts for the Bird and Nature Lovers in Your Life, How the Evening Grosbeak Got Its Misleading Name. Young fledge at 42-50 days. Breeding season. Legal Notices Privacy Policy Contact Us. All populations migrate, making long flights broken up by long stopovers in staging areas. Nest site (selected by female) usually on slight ridge or hummock, with good visibility. Same site may be used more than one season. The two color forms mate with each other, and may produce young of either or both colors. It’s the least you can do. Included under this heading is the "Blue Goose," long considered a separate species, now known to be only a color morph of the smaller race of Snow (Lesser Snow Goose). The two color forms mate with each other, and may produce young of either or both colors. forages mostly by walking in shallow water or on land. Seismic Oil and Gas Exploration Will Scar the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, Finally, a Bird-Themed Spotify Playlist (No, It's Not a Bunch of Bird Calls), Audubon Urges Congress to Permanently Protect the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. Usually first breeds at age of 3 years. Immatures have dusky smudging. Visit your local Audubon center, join a chapter, or help save birds with your state program. The National Audubon Society protects birds and the places they need, today and tomorrow, throughout the Americas using science, advocacy, education, and on-the-ground conservation. While there are pockets of wintering habitats on the mid-Atlantic Coast and the Pacific Coast, the densest wintering locations are in the southern Mississippi Flyway, northwestern Gulf Coast and northcentral Mexico. Migrates long distances, in flocks, often flying very high. eBird data from 2014-2018. It's no coincidence that the avian-themed songs on biologist Amanda Gallinat's playlist echo the order of a field guide. Birds from every U.S. state rely on the Arctic Refuge. Total number of Lesser Snows apparently has increased greatly in recent decades. Bald Eagle. Almost entirely plant material. Family group may travel miles on foot away from nest site. Snow Goose Anser caerulescens. Text © Kenn Kaufman, adapted from Medium-distance migrant. Lives of North American Birds. Often travels in flocks of hundreds, but individuals may be found with Canada Geese. Population may vary because of Arctic summer weather: in series of exceptionally cold summers, Snow Geese may raise very few young. Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl(Order: Anseriformes, Family:Anatidae). Pink bill and legs. The Cornell Lab will send you updates about birds, birding, and opportunities to help bird conservation. Photo: Dick Dickinson/Audubon Photography Awards, Adult. Population of Greater Snows was reduced to only 2,000-3,000 around year 1900, has made satisfactory recovery. Proposed seismic testing would damage important habitat for nesting birds and denning polar bear. Very localized, but abundant where they occur, Snow Geese typically are seen in large numbers or not at all. Choose a temperature scenario below to see which threats will affect this species as warming increases. Snow Geese have skyrocketed in numbers and are now among the most abundant waterfowl on the continent. Our email newsletter shares the latest programs and initiatives. Can This Critically Endangered Bird Survive Australia's New Climate Reality? In fall, may eat many berries. Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York. Learn more. Snow Goose. Winter flocks often feed on waste grain in agricultural fields. Photo: Jerry am Ende/Audubon Photography Awards. This map depicts the range boundary, defined as the areas where the species is estimated to occur at a rate of 5% or more for at least one week within each season. 3-5, sometimes 1-7, rarely 8. Whitish, becoming nest-stained. Explore Birds of the World to learn more. In summer on Arctic tundra usually within 5 miles of coast, near lakes or rivers. Fink, D., T. Auer, A. Johnston, M. Strimas-Mackey, O. Robinson, S. Ligocki, B. Petersen, C. Wood, I. Davies, B. Sullivan, M. Iliff, S. Kelling. Snow Goose Range Map, All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology These loud, white-and-black geese can cover the ground in a snowy blanket as they eat their way across fallow cornfields or … The lesser snow geese breeding range stretches from the Arctic to high Arctic Islands. Help power unparalleled conservation work for birds across the Americas, Stay informed on important news about birds and their habitats, Receive reduced or free admission across our network of centers and sanctuaries, Access a free guide of more than 800 species of North American birds, Discover the impacts of climate change on birds and their habitats, Learn more about the birds you love through audio clips, stunning photography, and in-depth text. We protect birds and the places they need. Get Instant ID help for 650+ North American birds. Snow geese are known for their white plumage, but many of them are actually darker, gray-brown birds known as blue geese. Lesser snow goose distribution is much more diverse than that of the greater snow goose.

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