Folks, I purchased two (2) Lychee trees from different nurseries about 3-4 years ago. To keep your lychee healthy, don't let it dry out and make sure the soil is slightly acidified. During the second 5 weeks of this cycle the leaves simply sit there and collect sunlight and do their photosynthesis thing. The solution begins many months in advance of the flowering season, which typically runs from late December through January. Lychee trees (Litchi chinensis) are beloved for their lovely spring flowers and sweet fruit.But sometimes a lychee tree won’t flower. To be brought to bloom, lychee needs to be exposed to cold temperatures (32 to 45 degrees Fahrenheit) for at least 100 hours in the winter. This tree grows best in acidic, fertile soil that is moist and well-drained. This a sophisticated technique where growers make a cut into a thin branch and then surround it with a packet of moist moss or soil. Lychee does not have a natural winter resting period, so it will not benefit from a suspension of watering as do some other fruit trees. The ideal climate is warm and humid, but with a short cool dry period that assists pollination and development of flowers and fruit. Go to Next Chapter - Part 2: Flower Bud Formation and Differention ». Lychee is surprisingly tolerant of cold and can tolerate short blasts of almost-freezing weather, but is really prefers warmer temperatures. Anything that interferes with bee activity, such as insecticides, strong winds, or rain or cold weather will reduce pollination. Air layering is the most common method of propagation in Florida (Figure 8). I looked up some pictures in google and I saw lychee trees … Information about your device and internet connection, including your IP address, Browsing and search activity while using Verizon Media websites and apps. But sometimes a lychee tree won’t flower. cover the trees during the colder part of winter, Why Is My Lychee Turning Brown – What Do Brown Lychee Leaves Mean, What To Do With Lychees: Learn How To Use Lychee Fruits, Treating A Sick Lychee Tree – Learn How To Manage Lychee Diseases, Olive Preservation Guide: How Do You Brine Olives, Thanksgiving Flower Decor: DIY Floral Thanksgiving Arrangements, Garden Thanksgiving – Reasons To Be A Thankful Gardener, October Glory Red Maples: How To Grow October Glory Trees, Calendula Oil Uses: Learn How To Make Calendula Oil, Canker Of Eucalyptus Trees – How To Treat A Eucalyptus Tree With Canker, What Is Onion Basal Plate Rot: Tips For Treating Onion Fusarium Rot, The Bountiful Garden: Bringing The Garden To Thanksgiving, Overwintering Containers And End Of Season Cleanup, Must Have Winter Shrubs – Top 7 Shrubs For Winter Interest, Enclosed Porch Garden – Indoor Gardening On The Porch. (-2° to 0°C. Other reasons for poor fruiting include tree age, competition for nutrients between developing fruit and vegetative growth, inadequate sun exposure and pests and diseases. Basically, you have to synchronize your tree(s) to a known starting point so that they will be at their most susceptible point when conditions will be optimum for bloom formation around the start of the New Year. Without pollination, flowers may bloom abundantly, but will not bear fruit. I have a lychee tree that I "planted"(I just threw some seeds in our backyard when I was young) when I was about 7-8 years old and now Im 17 and its still not having any fruit. Lychee does not like alkaline soils, so amending garden soil with pine bark or pine needles may be necessary. Hot, humid summers produce fruit. The trick is to have the tree enter the cooler months in a state of dormancy so that the next wave of emerging buds develop into bloom spikes, providing that the temperatures are at or below 68 degrees F (20 degrees C). Most apple, plum, sweet cherry and pears are cross-pollinating or self-unfruitful. That effectively limits its range in this country to parts of California, Arizona, Florida, or Hawaii. When the ovary of a female flower comes into contact with pollen from male flowers an embryo will develop into a lychee fruit, provided pollination is successful. Lychees have a reputation as drought tolerant, but you need to irrigate newly planted lychee trees regularly during the first few seasons. To enable Verizon Media and our partners to process your personal data select 'I agree', or select 'Manage settings' for more information and to manage your choices. Cut the entire bunch of fruit close to the branch to harvest. The trees grew beautifully and are now almost 8-10 feet tall. Questions: Stop water the trees during the fall and winter until they bloom. The interval of dormancy between successive flushes is 6 weeks minimum and can be much longer depending on the tree size, age, weather conditions, growing conditions and variety, etc. Or keep reading here to learn the 5 Easy Steps for fertilizing your fruit trees! Glenn Martinez’s answer: In Hilo, a UH group planted 50 acres with lychee, then waited 12 years for them to fruit. Lychee thrives in full sun, but be aware that the plants need to be acclimated. If you’re able to provide screening – for instance by planting a hedge– the… Without pollination, flowers may bloom abundantly, but will not bear fruit. Jon VanZile is a Master Gardener and the author of "Houseplants for a Healthy Home. ), it may be that it is too early or late in the growing season to see any fruit. The prime suspect in most cases is a lack of pollination. There was no fruit. After the trees mature, however, irrigation can reduce flowering. They need a climate with a dry, chilly winter period lasting for at least three to five months and a warm spring during the flowering period. By using The Spruce, you accept our, 30 to 100 feet tall outdoors, 10 feet indoors, Guangdong and Fujian provinces of Southern China (tropical), How to Grow and Care for Sweet Cherry Trees, How to Grow and Care for Velvet Banana Trees. A third reason for failure is lack of, or poor, pollination. Plant it in a full sun location. The end, in this case, is flower bud formation and the means are pruning. Lychees grow in "recurrent terminal flushes", which means that they grow from the end of branches in periodic spurts separated by short intervals of dormancy.

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